James Augustus Hessey
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James Augustus Hessey (17 July 1814 – 24 December 1892) was a British cleric and Headmaster of Merchant Taylors' School.


Life

He was born in
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, the eldest son of publisher James Augustus Hessey, of St. Bride's, City of London and was educated at Merchant Taylors' School and St. John's College, Oxford, where he was for some years a resident fellow and
lecturer Lecturer is an List of academic ranks, academic rank within many universities, though the meaning of the term varies somewhat from country to country. It generally denotes an academic expert who is hired to teach on a full- or part-time basis. T ...
. He graduated
B.A. Bachelor of arts (BA or AB; from the Latin ', ', or ') is a bachelor's degree awarded for an undergraduate program in the arts, or, in some cases, other disciplines. A Bachelor of Arts degree course is generally completed in three or four yea ...
in 1836,
M.A. A Master of Arts ( la, Magister Artium or ''Artium Magister''; abbreviated MA, M.A., AM, or A.M.) is the holder of a master's degree awarded by universities in many countries. The degree is usually contrasted with that of Master of Science. Tho ...
in 1840, B.D. in 1845 and D.C.L. in 1846. In 1839, he was made vicar of
Hellidon Hellidon is a village and civil parish about south-west of Daventry in Northamptonshire, England. The parish area is about . It lies – above sea level on the north face of an ironstone ridge, its highest point, at Windmill Hill, being sou ...
,
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, appointed public examiner at
Oxford Oxford () is a city in England. It is the county town and only city of Oxfordshire. In 2020, its population was estimated at 151,584. It is north-west of London, south-east of Birmingham and north-east of Bristol. The city is home to the ...
in 1842 and select
preacher A preacher is a person who delivers sermons or homilies on religious topics to an assembly of people. Less common are preachers who preach on the street, or those whose message is not necessarily religious, but who preach components such as a ...
in the university in 1849. From 1845 to 1870 he was
headmaster A head master, head instructor, bureaucrat, headmistress, head, chancellor, principal or school director (sometimes another title is used) is the teacher, staff member of a school with the greatest responsibility for the management of the school ...
of Merchant Taylors' School; and from 1850 to 1879
preacher A preacher is a person who delivers sermons or homilies on religious topics to an assembly of people. Less common are preachers who preach on the street, or those whose message is not necessarily religious, but who preach components such as a ...
of
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. From 1872 to 1874 he was classical
examiner Examiner or The Examiner may refer to: Occupations * Bank examiner, a kind of auditor * Examiner (Roman Catholicism), a type of office in the Roman Catholic Church * Examinership, a concept in Irish law * Medical examiner * Patent examiner * Tr ...
for the
Indian Civil Service The Indian Civil Service (ICS), officially known as the Imperial Civil Service, was the higher civil service of the British Empire in India during British rule in the period between 1858 and 1947. Its members ruled over more than 300 million ...
, before being collated
Archdeacon of Middlesex The Archdeacon of Middlesex is a senior cleric in the Church of England, co-responsible for the Archdeaconry of "Middlesex", which mirrors the "Kensington" episcopal area of the Diocese of London — the other person responsible being the Bish ...
in 1875, a post he filled until his death in 1892.


Family

He had married Emma F Cazenove, the daughter of Phillip Cazenove of Clapham whose sister Louisa married his brother William Henry Hessey (another sister Helen Emma married Ernest St George Cobbold born 1841, of the Suffolk brewery family), the father of Brigadier William Francis Hessey(1868-1939). They had no children.


Writings

Hessey wrote a number of religious texts, including: * ''Schemata Rhetorica; or tables explanatory of the nature of the Enthymeme, and the various modes of classification adopted by Aristotle in his Rhetoric and Prior Analytics. With notes and an introduction. To which is added the Commentary on Analyt. Prior II. xxix., by Pacius'', Oxford, 1845. * ''A Scripture Argument against permitting Marriage with a Wife's Sister'', 2nd edit. London, 1850; 3rd edit. 1855. * ''The Biographies of the Kings of Judah. Six Lectures'', printed for private circulation, London, 1858. * ''Sunday, its Origin, History, and present Obligation'',The Blue Banner
/ref> being the Bampton lectures at Oxford, London, 1860; 2nd edit. 1861; 3rd edit. 1866; 4th edit. 1880; fifth edit. 1889. * ''Biographies of the Kings of Judah. Twelve Lectures'', London, 1865. This volume includes the six lectures which were privately printed in 1858. * ''Moral Difficulties connected with the Bible: being the Boyle Lectures for 1871–3'', three series, London, 1871–3. In 1853 he edited the ''Institutio Linguae Sanctae'' of
Victorinus Bythner Victorinus Bythner ( pl, Wiktoryn Bythner) (c. 1605–c. 1670) was a Polish Hebraist, grammarian and university teacher in England. Life He was born in Głębowice, the son of a Calvinist theologian, Bartholomäus Bythner; his father held Calvin ...
.


Notes


Further reading

*


External links

*
James Augustus Hessey
at the National Archives, London
Works by James Augustus Hessey
at the
Internet Archive The Internet Archive is an American digital library with the stated mission of "universal access to all knowledge". It provides free public access to collections of digitized materials, including websites, software applications/games, music, ...

James Augustus Hessey
at
Art UK Art UK is a cultural, education charity in the United Kingdom, previously known as the Public Catalogue Foundation. Since 2003, it has digitised more than 220,000 paintings by more than 40,000 artists and is now expanding the digital collection t ...
{{DEFAULTSORT:Hessey, James Augustus 1814 births 1892 deaths People educated at Merchant Taylors' School, Northwood Alumni of St John's College, Oxford Archdeacons of Middlesex Headmasters of Merchant Taylors' School, Northwood Presidents of the Oxford Union